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Home » Dinner

Oven Baked Cod At 425 Degrees With Lemon And Butter

Modified: Feb 23, 2026 · Published: Feb 27, 2024 by Venessa Mandelkow · This post may contain affiliate links · 1 Comment
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Need to know how long it takes to bake cod at 425 degrees? Follow this delicious recipe for oven baked cod. In no time, there will be buttery lemon baked cod fillets fresh from the oven. Three ingredients, quick cooking time, and flaky fish. 

piece of cod on a fork about two fillets on a platter.

Fresh cod fillets are mild white fish. It lends itself well to whatever flavors it is given. It is also an inexpensive fish compared to similar options. Frozen cod is the most common way to purchase it in grocery stores.

Jump to:
  • Baked Cod Ingredients
  • Step-By-Step Instructions
  • Tips and Tricks
  • Ingredient Swaps
  • Storing and Reheating
  • What To Serve With Baked Cod
  • Love This Recipe?
  • Recipe

Baked Cod Ingredients

ingredients.
  • Cod Fillets - Fresh or frozen fish. Either way, the fish fillets will need to be defrosted before baking.
  • Butter - Salted butter.
  • Fresh Lemons - Lemon slices are roasted alongside the fish. 

See the recipe card for the exact measurements and complete instructions.

Selected ingredients are based on current serving sizes measured by the Monash University App at the time of publishing. As always, follow your gut and modify as needed.

Step-By-Step Instructions

two cod fillets on a sheet pan topped with butter and lemon slices.

Step 1: Cover a sheet pan with parchment paper or cooking spray for easy cleanup, or use a baking dish. Place fish on the pan. Top each fillet with several tablespoons of cold butter. Next, slice the lemon and place the lemon slices on the butter. 

Step 2: Bake in a preheated oven at 425 degrees F for 25 minutes or until an instant-read thermometer reaches 140 degrees F. Squeeze the roasted lemons over the baked cod. The lemon juice will be mixed with the melted butter. Spoon the lemon butter sauce over the baked cod. Serve the flaky cod with homemade tartar sauce and fresh herbs. Dill would be delicious. 

Tips and Tricks

Light a vanilla-scented candle while the oven is preheating. This will help with the fish smell that can happen when cooking fish. 

Defrosting Cod. My favorite way is to defrost overnight in the refrigerator. But sometimes life happens and I forget... enter the cold water method. Place the sealed frozen filets in a bowl of cold water, changing the water every 30 minutes until defrosted.

Ingredient Swaps

  • Cod - Use cod loins instead of cod fillets. They are thicker than fillets. 
  • Butter - Swap out the butter for a high-quality olive oil. 
  • Lime Juice - Swap out the lemon juice for fresh lime juice for a different citrus flavor. 

Storing and Reheating

Store: Keep any leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for four days. 

Reheat: Gently reheat the fish in a microwave on low power. Start with 20 seconds. Touch it to see if it is warm. If not, rerun it for another twenty seconds. Otherwise, heat the fish in a 275 degree F oven for about 15 to 20 minutes or until it reaches 125 degrees F. 

Freeze: Freeze, cooled cooked fish for up to three months. Use freezer-safe bags and defrost before reheating. 

cod, rice, lemon slices on a white plate.

What To Serve With Baked Cod

Serve this flaky fish with lemon wedges, homemade tartar sauce, and rice pilaf. It is perfect for busy weeknights. The whole family will love this delicious, healthy baked cod dish. 

Love This Recipe?

Leave a ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ rating + comment. It helps so much, and we love hearing from everyone! Thank You -Venessa

Recipe

piece of cod on a fork about two fillets on a platter.

Baked Cod at 425 Degrees

5 from 2 votes
Three ingredients, quick cooking time, and flaky fish.
Prep Time: 5 minutes minutes
Cook Time: 25 minutes minutes
Total Time: 30 minutes minutes
Servings: 4 Servings
Author: Venessa Mandelkow
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Equipment

  • Baking Sheet

Ingredients

  • 2 large cod filets, defrosted (Note 1)
  • ½ cup salted butter cold
  • 2 whole lemons (Note 2)

Instructions

  • Preheat the oven to 425 degrees F.
  • Place the cod fillet on a parchment paper-covered baking sheet. Top with 3-4 tablespoons of butter, equally spaced on the cod.
  • Slice the lemon. Place it on top of the tablespoon of butter.
  • Bake in a preheated oven for 25-30 minutes or until the internal temperature reaches 145 degrees F with a meat thermometer. If the cod pieces are thinner, it will take less time. Likewise, if the cod is thicker, it will take longer.
  • Squeeze the oven-roasted lemon slices over the cod fish. Pour a bit of the melted butter lemon sauce over the baked cod. Top with fresh herbs if desired.
  • Serve immediately with homemade tartar sauce.

Notes

Note 1: Cod filets will vary greatly in size. The smaller and thinner pieces will require less butter, lemon slices, and cooking time. The larger, thicker pieces will require more time. Cod must also be defrosted before cooking. Defrost overnight in the refrigerator. 
Note 2: May only need one lemon, depending on how many pieces of cod are being used. 
Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator.

Nutrition Information

Serving: 1 ServingCalories: 139kcalCarbohydrates: 5gProtein: 9gFat: 11gSugar: 1g
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Comments

    5 from 2 votes (1 rating without comment)

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    Recipe Rating




  1. Venessa Mandelkow says

    February 19, 2025 at 2:44 pm

    5 stars
    This is our go-to recipe for baking cod! We love how simple and easy it is to make!

    Reply
Writer sitting on rocks

Hello, I'm Venessa! After a diagnosis that would change how I cook and eat meals, I had to adapt my favorite recipes to be low FODMAP—turning what was once a sour lemon into something loveable. So join me on a delicious journey to falling in love with food again.

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fork with a piece of cod, with lemon slices, cod on a white platter.

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